Brainstorming
Brainstorming is an activity that will help you generate more innovative ideas. It’s one of many methods of ideation—the process of coming up with new ideas—and it’s core to the design thinking process. IDEO has honed this process over 40 years to help teams and organizations come up with new-to-the-world solutions rooted in customer needs. It’s a skill that you can build within your team and organization to help bring new ideas to life.
The Creative Process consists of cycles of divergent and convergent thinking.
- The Creative Process contains multiple cycles of iteration—with each phase, you move closer to a refined solution.
- In Divergence—teams go wide to find insights and generate new ideas.
- In Convergence—teams narrow their focus by refining ideas and synthesizing information.
Sign up for the IDEO U Newsletter
Get tips, webcast invites, and articles to help build
creative problem-solving skills.
creative problem-solving skills.
Why is Brainstorming Important?
IDEO Play Lab Founder & Instructor of our From Ideas to Action online course, Brendan Boyle, on how to brainstorm better.
We can’t get to new places by only doing what’s worked in the past. To come up with innovative ideas, it’s important to go beyond your comfort zone. In order to do that, you’ve got to start with an abundance of options—including some wild ideas—that you can build on and test.
Brainstorming is an effective way to:
- Produce a large number of ideas
- Generate ideas quickly
- Expand your portfolio of alternatives
- Get people unstuck
- Inject insights from a broader group
- Build enthusiasm
- Solve tricky problems
- Improve team collaboration
Rules for Running a Brainstorming Session
Across the thousands of brainstorms IDEO has run—both with internal teams and with clients—we follow seven important rules. Set the stage for a successful brainstorming session by sharing these brainstorming rules with your team.
- Encourage wild ideas
- Build on the ideas of others
- Stay focused on the topic
- One conversation at a time
- Be visual
- Go for quantity
Start Practicing Brainstorming
- guide
Explore the Brainstorming Resources Page
Steps for how to plan a brainstorming session, ideation activities, common brainstorming challenges, and a brainstorming resource library. - Blog
Read Brainstorming Articles
Tips for brainstorming and other ideation methods, warm-ups and activities to get your team into a more generative, divergent mindset. - Podcast
Listen to Our Creative Confidence Podcast
Candid conversations with some of today’s most inspiring change-makers, design thinkers, and creative minds. - Online course
Enroll in From Ideas to Action Online Course
Start to practice and apply the design thinking skills of ideation, prototyping, and iteration.
More Guides
- guide
Brainstorming Resources
Steps for how to plan a brainstorming session, ideation activities, common brainstorming challenges, and a brainstorming resource library. - guide
Design Thinking Resources
Design thinking activities, case studies, frameworks, and articles to help you put design thinking into practice. - guide
Innovation Resources
Learn how to apply methods that allow new ideas to grow and find inspiration to expand your thinking and help you get beyond what you’ve always done.
Sign up for the IDEO U Newsletter
Get tips, webcast invites, and articles to help build
creative problem-solving skills.
creative problem-solving skills.